the party's history is the most vivid and persuasive textbook. What happened this week in history? Let's "return" to history, feel the hard-won achievements together, and understand the original intention and mission of the Chinese Communist Party.

June 28

28-29 June 1954

Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

During his visit to India and Myanmar from June 28 to 29, 1954, Zhou Enlai issued a joint statement with Indian Prime Minister Nehru and Myanmar Prime Minister Wu Nu, jointly advocating the five principles of peaceful coexistence. Prior to this, on December 31, 1953, Zhou Enlai first proposed the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence when he received the Indian delegation participating in the negotiations on related issues between China and India.

28-29 June 2000

central ideological and political work conference held in beijing

the central ideological and political work conference was held in beijing from 28 to 29 June 2000. In his speech at the meeting, Jiang Zemin fully expounded the important position and role of ideological and political work. He pointed out that the party's ideological and political work is the lifeline of economic work and all other work, the central link in uniting the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to realize the tasks of the party and the country, and an important political advantage of our party and socialist country.

28 June 2013

Good cadre standard

In his speech at the National Organization work Conference on June 28, 2013, Xi Jinping clearly put forward the standards of good cadres with firm conviction, serving the people, being diligent and pragmatic, daring to take responsibility, and being honest and clean.

28 June 2017

China's new 10,000-ton destroyer first ship launched

On June 28, 2017, the first ship of China's new 10,000-ton destroyer was launched. This type of ship is a new type of 10,000-ton destroyer completely independently developed by my country. It has successively broken through a series of key technologies such as the overall design of large ships, information integration, and final assembly construction. It is equipped with new air defense, anti-missile, anti-ship, and anti-submarine weapons. With strong information perception, air defense and anti-missile and sea strike capabilities, it is a landmark warship for the Navy to achieve strategic transformation and development.

June 29

June 29, 1950

Implementation of the Trade Union Act

On June 29, 1950, the Central People's Government promulgated and implemented the "the People's Republic of China Trade Union Law", which stipulated the nature, rights and responsibilities, grassroots organizations, funds, etc. of trade unions, and clarified that trade unions have the right to represent workers to conclude collective contracts with enterprises and safeguard the vital interests of workers. Broad rights; organize and educate workers to support the policies and decrees of the people's government, actively do a good job in production, and play the leading role of the working class.

June 29, 1985

Expanding the Scope of Xiamen Special Economic Zone

On June 29, 1985, the State Council approved the Fujian Provincial People's Government's "Report on the Implementation Plan for the Xiamen Special Economic Zone", approved the expansion of the scope of the Xiamen Special Economic Zone to the entire island of Xiamen and the entire island of Gulangyu, and gradually implemented the free port in the special zone. Some policies.

29 June 2001

Qinghai-Tibet Railway Starts Construction

On June 29, 2001, the commencement ceremony of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was held simultaneously in Golmud, Qinghai and Lhasa, Tibet. On July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was completed and opened to traffic.

28-29 June 2000

Labor Contract Law

On June 29, 2007, the 28th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress passed the the People's Republic of China Labor Contract Law. On December 28, 2012, the 30th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Eleventh National People's Congress adopted the Decision on Amending the the People's Republic of China Labor Contract Law.

29 June 2010

Signing of the Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement

On June 29, 2010, the Association for Cross-Strait Relations and the Taiwan Strait Exchange Foundation signed the "Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement" in Chongqing. It marks the institutionalization of cross-strait economic and trade cooperation.

June 29, 2018

Put the Party's political construction in the first place

On June 29, 2018, when Xi Jinping presided over the sixth collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, he pointed out that the party's political construction is the fundamental construction of the party. It is necessary to put the party's political construction in the first place and take the party's political construction as the command.

June 30th

30 June 1933

"August 1st" Army Day

On June 30, 1933, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission decided to take August 1 of the Nanchang Uprising as the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, which was approved by the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic on July 11. Since then, "August 1" has become the army day of the Chinese people's Liberation Army.

30 June 1950

land reform law

On June 30, 1950, the Central People's Government promulgated the the People's Republic of China Land Reform Law. By the end of 1952, except for some minority areas, land reform was basically completed in mainland China, and feudal land ownership was completely destroyed.

June 30 midnight to July 1, 1997

Return of Hong Kong

From midnight on June 30 to early morning on July 1, 1997, the handover ceremony of Hong Kong power between the Chinese and British governments was held in Hong Kong, declaring that the Chinese government resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region was established in the People's Republic of China. After the handover ceremony, a ceremony was held to the People's Republic of China the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the swearing-in ceremony of the SAR government. the pla hong kong garrison began to perform hong kong's defense duties at zero o'clock on 1 July.

30 June 2009

cross-strait "three links"

On June 30, 2009, the Taiwan authorities opened mainland capital to invest in Taiwan. On August 31, regular cross-strait flights were officially opened. At this point, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have achieved comprehensive, direct and two-way "three links".

June 30, 2015

Xi Jinping Meets with National Outstanding County Party Secretary

On June 30, 2015, when Xi Jinping met with the country's outstanding county party committee secretaries, he pointed out that it is not easy to be a good county party committee secretary. We must always have the party in the heart, the people in the heart, the responsibility in the heart, and the precepts in the heart, and strive to become the party and the people. Trusted good cadres.

July 1st

July 1, 1921

"July 1" party building

On July 1, 1921, on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the founding of the Party, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Central Committee's Instructions on the 20th Anniversary of the Birth of the Communist Party of China and the 4th Anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War", which stated: "This year's July 1 is the 20th anniversary of the birth of the Communist Party of China. anniversary." Since then, July 1 has been symbolically fixed as the party's birthday. The First National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in July 1921. Due to the loss of archives during the war years, the specific opening date cannot be verified. At the end of the 1970 s, through the efforts of party history workers, it was determined that the CPC was held at 106 Wangzhi Road, French Concession, Shanghai on July 23, 1921, and the last day of the meeting was transferred to Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang.

July 1, 1923

"Qianfeng" monthly publication

On July 1, 1923, the monthly magazine Qianfeng, an organ of the Communist Party of China, was published by Guangzhou Civilian Publishing House, with Qu Qiubai as its editor-in-chief.

July 1, 1944

Retraining troops

On July 1, 1944, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on Training Troops" to the entire army, confirming that on the existing basis, through training, the political and military quality of the troops will be improved, and the conditions for the future development of the troops will be doubled to several times. Since October, the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army have followed the instructions and carried out troop training one after another. In the political training, we set off a movement against warlordism, improved the relationship between officers and soldiers, and respected and loved soldiers; in the military training, we set off a large-scale military training movement based on the three major techniques of shooting, bombing, and assassination, supplemented by guerrilla tactics and assault tactics.

1 July 1952

Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Completed and Opened to Traffic

On July 1, 1952, the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway was completed and opened to traffic. This is the first railway trunk line built entirely by domestic materials after the founding of New China. By the end of 1978, Baocheng, Yingxia, Baolan, Lanxin, Chengkun, Xiangqian and other railways were built one after another.

July 1, 1988

new version of military rank system

On July 1, 1988, the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress passed the "Regulations on the Military Ranks of Officers of the Chinese People's Liberation Army", and the People's Liberation Army implemented a new military rank system. On December 17, the "Specific Measures for the Implementation of the Police Rank System in the Chinese People's Armed Police Force" was issued, and the Armed Police Force implemented the police rank system.

July 1, 1993

"Project 211"

On July 1, 1993, the State Education Commission issued several opinions on the key construction of a number of colleges and universities and key disciplines, and put forward a plan for the key construction of 100 universities and a number of key disciplines for the 21st century, referred to as "211 Project". In May 1998, the Ministry of Education decided to strive to build a number of world-class universities and a number of internationally renowned high-level research universities, referred to as "Project 985".

July 1, 2006

Qinghai-Tibet Railway Completed and Opened to Traffic

On July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was completed and opened to traffic. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway from Xining to Lhasa is 1956 kilometers long. The project has solved the three major global engineering and technical problems of permafrost, high cold and hypoxia, and ecological fragility. It is the highest altitude and longest plateau railway in the world. Hu Jintao attended the celebration meeting and delivered a speech, calling on the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to learn and carry forward the spirit of challenging the limit and bravely creating the first-class Qinghai Tibet railway.

July 1, 2016

Celebration of the 95th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China

On July 1, 2016, Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech at the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China that we must always maintain the spirit of struggle of the Chinese Communists when the party was founded, and always maintain the heart of the people. When you go forward, you must not forget the road you have traveled; no matter how far you go, no matter how glorious the future is, you must not forget the past you have traveled, and you must not forget why you started. Facing the future and facing the challenges, all comrades in the party must not forget their initial heart and continue
July 1, 2021

100 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China

On July 1, 2021, the celebration of the 100 anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China was grandly held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing. More than 70000 representatives from all walks of life celebrated the centenary of the Communist Party of China with a grand ceremony. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President of the People's Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, delivered an important speech.

July 2nd

July 2, 1949

First National Congress of Literary and Artistic Workers Opens in Peiping

On July 2, 1949, the first National Congress of Literary and Artistic Workers opened in Peiping and closed on the 19th. Commander-in-Chief Zhu De delivered a speech on behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, calling on literary and artistic workers across the country to unite, strengthen their work, and welcome the new era of the people's democratic dictatorship. The participants in the literary and art circles reached a consensus on the thinking and direction of literature and art, and determined the policy of "literature and art serving the people, first of all for the workers, peasants and soldiers" put forward by Mao Zedong's "speech at the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Art" as the general direction of the national literary and artistic movement in the future, and put forward the task of facing the new reality of the victory of the people's revolution and striving for the construction of the people's literature and art in New China.

July 2, 1981

selecting and training young and middle-aged cadres

On July 2, 1981, Deng Xiaoping pointed out in his speech at the forum of party committee secretaries of provinces, cities, and autonomous regions held by the CPC Central Committee: the issue of selecting and training young and middle-aged cadres is a strategic issue and an issue that determines our destiny.

2 July 1993

Science and Technology Progress Law, Agricultural Law

On July 2, 1993, the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People's Congress passed the "the People's Republic of China Science and Technology Progress Law" and "the People's Republic of China Agriculture Law."

July 2, 2012

Accelerating the Construction of National Innovation System

On July 2, 2012, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Science and Technology System and Accelerating the Construction of the National Innovation System. It is pointed out that we should promote the close combination of science and technology and economy, and establish the system and mechanism of enterprise leading industry technology research and development innovation.

July 3rd

July 3, 1924

Opening of the Peasant Movement Workshop

On July 3, 1924, the peasant movement workshop organized by the Kuomintang and the Communist party officially opened in Guangzhou. Under the auspices of the Communists and Mao Zedong, the Guangzhou Agricultural Institute held six consecutive sessions until September 1926, and trained more than 700 backbone of the peasant movement.

July 3, 2018

The Party's Organizational Line in the New Era

In his speech at the National Organization work Conference on July 3, 2018, Xi Jinping stressed that the organizational line of the Party in the new era is to comprehensively implement the thinking of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, focus on the construction of the organizational system, strive to train high-quality cadres who are loyal, clean and responsible, strive to gather outstanding talents in all aspects of patriotism and dedication, persist in having both ability and political integrity, putting morality first, and appointing people on the basis, to provide a strong organizational guarantee for upholding and strengthening the party's overall leadership and upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Fourth of July

4 and 6 July 1943

protest against kmt anti-communist activities

On July 4 and 6, 1943, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De of the Eighth Route Army called Hu Zongnan and Chiang Kai-shek respectively to solemnly protest against the anti-communist activities of the Kuomintang troops in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. Under the strong protest of the people in the liberated areas and the opposition of the progressives throughout the country and international public opinion, the large-scale anti-communist upsurge brewing by the Kuomintang diehards was stopped at the launching stage.

4 July 2002

West-East Gas Transmission Line Project Starts

On July 4, 2002, the commencement ceremony of the first-line project of west-east gas transmission (from south of Xinjiang to Shanghai) was held. Since then, the second and third lines of the West-East Gas Pipeline Project have been built.

4 July 2013

shantytown transformation

On July 4, 2013, in order to further strengthen the transformation of shantytowns and improve the housing conditions of more people in need as soon as possible, at the same time, effectively stimulate investment and consumer demand, promote the development of related industries, promote the construction of a new type of urbanization with people as the core, and give full play to the positive effect of promoting sustained and healthy economic development and continuous improvement of people's livelihood, The State Council issued the opinions on accelerating the transformation of shantytowns.